#1 Trusted Endocrinologist (Thyroid Doctor) in New Jersey
Types of Thyroid Problems
There are several types of thyroid problems that can affect the function and health of the thyroid gland. These are some common types:
Hypothyroidism
When the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones, this is called hypothyroidism. You usually find out through blood tests that measure levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroid hormones (T3 and T4). Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is one of the most common forms of hypothyroidism.
Hyperthyroidism
This is the opposite of hypothyroidism, where the thyroid gland produces an excessive amount of thyroid hormones, which results in an accelerated rate of metabolism. This also includes Graves’ Disease, which is an autoimmune condition, which results in hyperthyroidism.
Thyroid nodules
These are lumps or abnormal growths that form within the thyroid gland. They can be solid or filled with fluid. Most thyroid nodules are benign, but a small number can be cancerous. Thyroid nodules most often occur in women and people over the age of 30, but they can develop at any age.
Thyroiditis
This refers to inflammation of the thyroid gland. It can be caused by various factors, including viral or bacterial infections, autoimmune diseases, or certain medications.
Goiter
A goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland, which can occur due to iodine deficiency, inflammation, or other underlying thyroid disorders. Goiters are common across the world, but they are more common in some regions than in others. This is most likely due to differences in diet, lifestyle, and access to health care.
Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid cancer is rare, but it can happen in the cells of the thyroid gland. It starts when abnormal cells grow in the thyroid gland. At first, it may not show any symptoms. But as it progresses, it can lead to a lump in the neck, difficulties in swallowing, or changes in voice.
Symptoms of Thyroid
Thyroid disorders come with a variety of symptoms, which may change based on whether the thyroid is overactive or underactive. Some common symptoms of thyroid problems are:
Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid):
- Fatigue and low energy levels
- Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
- Cold intolerance (feeling excessively cold)
- Dry skin and hair
- Constipation
- Muscle weakness or aches
- Depression or mood changes
- Slowed heart rate
- Memory problems or difficulty concentrating
- Menstrual irregularities
Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid):
- Unintentional weight loss, despite increased appetite
- Rapid or irregular heartbeat (palpitations)
- Increased sensitivity to heat and excessive sweating
- Tremors or trembling hands
- Anxiety, nervousness, or irritability
- Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
- Changes in bowel movements (diarrhea or more frequent stools)
- Muscle weakness
- Thin or brittle hair
- Lighter or less frequent menstrual periods
Treatments treated by Our Endocrinologist
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by prolonged high blood sugar levels. There are several types of diabetes, with Type 1, Type 2, and gestational diabetes being the most common.
Symptoms:
The symptoms of diabetes can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include:
- Frequent urination
- Excessive thirst and hunger
- Fatigue
- Blurred vision
- Slow-healing sores or frequent infections
- Weight loss (especially in Type 1 diabetes)
- Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet
- Darkened skin patches, often in the armpits and neck
Thyroid disorders
Endocrinologists diagnose and treat various thyroid conditions, such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancer. They may prescribe medications, recommend radioactive iodine therapy, perform biopsies, or suggest surgical intervention if necessary.
Symptoms:
- Hyperthyroidism: Symptoms include rapid heartbeat, weight loss despite increased appetite, excessive sweating, nervousness, irritability, tremors, and heat intolerance. One might also notice bulging eyes and swelling in the neck due to an enlarged thyroid (goiter).
- Hypothyroidism: This condition presents with fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, constipation, dry skin, thinning hair, depression, and slowed heart rate. A goiter might also develop in some cases.
Symptoms:
The symptoms of diabetes can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include:
- Frequent urination
- Excessive thirst and hunger
- Fatigue
- Blurred vision
- Slow-healing sores or frequent infections
- Weight loss (especially in Type 1 diabetes)
- Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet
- Darkened skin patches, often in the armpits and neck
Adrenal disorders
Endocrinologists manage conditions affecting the adrenal glands, such as adrenal insufficiency, Cushing’s syndrome (excess cortisol production), and adrenal tumors. brain games for seniors curated with love & care Treatment may involve hormone replacement therapy, medication, or surgical intervention.
Pituitary gland disorders
Endocrinologists evaluate and treat disorders affecting the pituitary gland, which can include hormone imbalances, pituitary tumors, or conditions like acromegaly or prolactinomas. Treatment may involve medication, hormonal replacement therapy, or surgery.
Ovarian and testicular disorders
Endocrinologists may diagnose and treat conditions related to hormonal imbalances in the ovaries or testes. Examples include polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and hypogonadism. Treatment options may include hormonal therapy, lifestyle changes, or assisted reproductive technologies.
Calcium and bone disorders
Endocrinologists manage disorders such as osteoporosis, osteopenia, and hyperparathyroidism, which affect bone health and calcium regulation. They may recommend lifestyle modifications, prescribe medications, or suggest surgical intervention when necessary.
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Advanced Integrated Health
info@advancedintegratedhealth.com
Location:
i442 Morris Ave, Springfield, NJ 07081
Hours:
| Monday | 7 AM-8 PM |
| Tuesday | 7 AM-8 PM |
| Wednesday | 7 AM-8 PM |
| Thursday | 7 AM-8 PM |
| Friday | 7 AM-8 PM |
| Saturday | 8 AM-12 PM |
| Sunday | Closed |
Dr. Robert White, D.C.
Dr. Bob was born and raised in Florham Park, New Jersey.
He received his degree in Mechanical Engineering from the New Jersey Institute of Technology and had a successful landscaping business upon graduating.